Geographical Information Technologies

  • Global Positioning System (GPS)
               a system of earth - orbiting satellites which can provide precise (100 meter to sub - cm.) location on                                   the earth's surface (in lat/long coordinates or equiv.)

  • Remote Sensing (RS)
                use of satellites or aircraft to capture information about the earth's surface
                Digital ortho images a key product (map accurate digital photos)

  • Geographic Information System (GIS)
                 Software systems with capability for input, storage manipulation/analysis and output/display of geographic (spatial) information

GPS and RS are sources of input data for a GIS
A GIS provides for storing and manipulating GPS and RS data.